Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery
Volume 33, Issue 1 , Pages 37-46, January 2007

Synchrony dual-optic accommodating intraocular lens:

Part 1: Optical and biomechanical principles and design considerations

From the Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Francisco (McLeod), San Francisco, Visiogen Inc. (Vargas, Ting), Irvine, and a private consultant (Portney), Tustin, California, USA

Accepted 4 September 2006.

Purpose

To describe a dual-optic accommodating intraocular lens (IOL) based on theoretical considerations.

Setting

University and independent research group.

Methods

Ray-tracing analysis using optical modeling software (ZEMAXTM, Focus Software Inc., Tucson, Ariz) in a theoretical model eye was used to analyze lens configurations to optimize the accommodative and magnification effects of axial lens displacement. Finite-element modelling using a commercially available PC-based software package (COSMOS DesignSTAR) was applied to design the biomechanical parameters of the inter-optic articulations and optics.

Results

Ray-tracing analysis indicated that a dual-optic design with a high plus-powered front optic coupled to a minus posterior optic produced greater change in conjugation power of the eye compared to a single-optic intraocular lens and that magnification effects were unlikely to account for improved near vision. Finite-element modelling indicated that the 2 optics can be linked by spring-loaded haptics that allow anterior and posterior axial displacement of the front optic in response to changes in ciliary body tone and capsular tension.

Conclusion

A dual-optic design linked by spring haptics increases the accommodative effect of axial optic displacement with minimal magnification effect and has promise for improving the performance of accommodative intraocular lenses.

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 Supported in part by unrestricted grants from That Man May See, San Francisco, California, and Research to Prevent Blindness, New York, New York, USADrs. McLeod, Vargas, Portney, and Ting have a financial interest in Visiogen Inc. and in the intraocular lens described.

PII: S0886-3350(06)01293-4

doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.09.020

Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery
Volume 33, Issue 1 , Pages 37-46, January 2007