Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery
Volume 33, Issue 12 , Pages 2028-2034 , December 2007

Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy for anisometropic amblyopia in children: Outcomes at 1 year

,Accepted 12 July 2007.

References 

  1. Astle WF, Huang PT, Ells AL, et al. Photorefractive keratectomy in children. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2002;28:932–941
  2. Astle WF, Huang PT, Ingram AD, Farran RP. Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy in children. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004;30:2529–2535
  3. Astle WF, Papp A, Huang PT, Ingram A. Refractive laser surgery in children with coexisting medical and ocular pathology. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2006;32:103–108
  4. Tychsen L, Hoekel J. Refractive surgery for high bilateral myopia in children with neurobehavioral disorders: 2. Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy (LASEK). J AAPOS. 2006;10:364–370
  5. Tychsen L, Packwood E, Hoekel J, Lueder G. Refractive surgery for high bilateral myopia in children with neurobehavioral disorders: 1. Clear lens extraction and refractive lens exchange. J AAPOS. 2006;10:357–363
  6. Tychsen L, Packwood E, Berdy G. Correction of large amblyopiogenic refractive errors in children using the excimer laser. J AAPOS. 2005;9:224–233
  7. Autrata R, Rehurek J. Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy and photorefractive keratectomy for the correction of hyperopia: results of a 2-year follow-up. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2003;29:2105–2114
  8. Autrata R, Rehurek J. Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy and photorefractive keratectomy versus conventional treatment of myopic anisometropic amblyopia in children. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004;30:74–84
  9. Alió JL, Artola A, Claramonte P, et al. Photorefractive keratectomy for pediatric myopic anisometropia. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1998;24:327–330
  10. Nucci P, Drack AV. Refractive surgery for unilateral high myopia in children. J AAPOS. 2001;5:348–351
  11. Nucci P, Serafino M, Hutchinson AK. Photorefractive keratectomy followed by strabismus surgery for the treatment of partly accommodative esotropia. J AAPOS. 2004;8:555–559
  12. Paysse EA, Coats DK, Hussein MAW, et al. Long-term outcomes of photorefractive keratectomy for anisometropic amblyopia in children. Ophthalmology. 2006;113:169–176
  13. Paysse EA, Hamill MB, Hussein MAW, Koch DD. Photorefractive keratectomy for pediatric anisometropia: safety and impact on refractive error, visual acuity, and stereopsis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004;138:70–78
  14. Nano HD, Muzzin S, Irigaray LF. Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy in pediatric patients. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1997;23:736–739
  15. Rashad KM. Laser in situ keratomileusis for myopic anisometropia in children. J Refract Surg. 1999;15:429–435
  16. Agarwal A, Agarwal A, Agarwal T, et al. Results of pediatric laser in situ keratomileusis. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2000;26:684–689
  17. Singh D. Photorefractive keratectomy in pediatric patients. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1995;21:630–632
  18. France LW. Evidence based guidelines for amblyogenic risk factors. Am Orthopt J. 2006;56:7–14
  19. Loewenstein A, Lipshitz I, Levanon D, et al. Influence of patient age on photorefractive keratectomy for myopia. J Refract Surg. 1997;13:23–26
  20. Williams DK. Multizone photorefractive keratectomy for high and very high myopia: long-term results. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1997;23:1034–1041
  21. Donahue SP. Long-term outcomes of photorefractive keratectomy for anisometropic amblyopia in children. [editorial] Ophthalmology. 2006;113:167–168
  22. Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group . A randomized trial of atropine vs patching for treatment of moderate amblyopia in children. Arch Ophthalmol. 2002;120:268–278
  23. Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group . A randomized trial of patching regimens for treatment of moderate amblyopia in children. Arch Ophthalmol. 2003;121:603–611
  24. Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group . A randomized trial of prescribed patching regimens for treatment of severe amblyopia in children. Ophthalmology. 2003;110:2075–2087
  25. Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group . A randomized trial of atropine regimens for treatment of moderate amblyopia in children. Ophthalmology. 2004;111:2076–2085
  26. Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group . Randomized trial of treatment of amblyopia in children aged 7 to 17 years. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005;123:437–447
  27. Lesueur LC, Chapotot E, Arne JL, et al. La prédictibilité de l'amblyopie chez l'enfant amétrope. Apropos de 96 cas. [Predictability of amblyopia in ametropic children. Apropos of 96 cases.] J Fr Ophtalmol. 1998;21:415–424
  28. Collins JW, Carney LG. Visual performance in high myopia. Curr Eye Res. 1990;9:217–223
  29. Autrata R, Rehurek J. Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy for myopia: two-year follow-up. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2003;29:661–668
  30. Roszkowska AM, Biondi S, Chisari G, et al. Visual outcome after excimer laser refractive surgery in adult patients with amblyopia. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2006;16:214–218
  31. Gordon RA, Donzis PB. Refractive development of the human eye. Arch Ophthalmol. 1985;103:785–789
  32. Moore AT. Refraction in childhood. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK. 1985;104:648–652
  33. Goss DA. Variables related to the rate of childhood myopia progression. Optom Vis Sci. 1990;67:631–636
  34. Shahinian L. Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy for low to high myopia and astigmatism. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2002;28:1334–1342
  35. Claringbold TV. Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy for the correction of myopia. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2002;28:18–22
  36. Lohmann CP, Winkler von Mohrenfels C, Herrmann W, et al. Elliptical ELSA (LASEK) instruments for the treatment of astigmatism. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2003;29:2174–2180
  37. Duong MH, Gatinel D, Hoang Xuan T. Résultats préliminaire du “laser epithelial keratomileusis” pour le traitement de la myopie. [Laser epithelial keratomileusis for the treatment of myopia: preliminary results.] J Fr Ophtalmol. 2002;25:909–914
  38. Camellin M. Laser epithelial keratomileusis for myopia. J Refract Surg. 2003;19:666–670
  39. Vandorselaer T, Hermiat JJ, Schraepen P, et al. LASEK for myopia: first results. Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 2003;290:59–68
  40. Pirouzian A, Thornton JA, Ngo S. A randomized prospective clinical trial comparing laser subepithelial keratomileusis and photorefractive keratectomy. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004;122:11–16

 No author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.

PII: S0886-3350(07)01538-6

doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.07.024

Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery
Volume 33, Issue 12 , Pages 2028-2034 , December 2007